IVF Treatment in Cairo, Egypt

For many couples, the dream of having a child of a specific gender is deeply personal, often driven by a desire for family balancing or to avoid the inheritance of certain sex-linked genetic conditions. Egypt has emerged as a surprisingly accessible and affordable destination for advanced reproductive technologies, including In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) combined with gender selection. This involves Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) or Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS) to identify the sex of embryos before transfer. This blog post aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the cost of IVF with gender selection in Egypt, breaking down what influences the price, what's typically included, and other important considerations for those contemplating this journey. How much does a complete IVF cycle with gender selection typically cost in Egypt? "A complete IVF cycle with gender selection in Egypt generally costs between $4,000 and $7,000 USD. However, prices can range more broadly, from approximately $2,885 to $14,500, depending on the clinic's reputation, technology, and the specific services bundled in the package." This cost typically covers the core components of the IVF process, including ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization (often using ICSI - Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), embryo culture, and the crucial PGD/PGS testing for gender determination, followed by embryo transfer. The variation in price reflects factors such as the clinic's location (e.g., Cairo might have different pricing than other cities), the experience of the medical team, and whether additional services like medication, initial consultations, or embryo freezing are part of the base package. What is included in the typical IVF with gender selection package in Egypt? "A typical IVF with gender selection package in Egypt usually includes initial consultations, ovarian stimulation monitoring, egg retrieval, ICSI, embryo culture, PGD/PGS for gender determination (often for a set number of embryos), and embryo transfer." Beyond these core medical procedures, some clinics may also incorporate fertility medications into their package price, while others list them as a separate expense. It is essential for patients to obtain a detailed breakdown of costs from the chosen clinic to understand precisely what is covered and to anticipate any potential additional fees. This clarity helps in budgeting for the entire gender selection journey. Why is IVF with gender selection more affordable in Egypt compared to Western countries? "IVF with gender selection in Egypt is significantly more affordable than in Western countries like the USA or Europe, often costing 40-70% less, due to lower operational costs, a competitive healthcare market, and a strong focus on medical tourism." The lower cost of living, reduced labor expenses for medical staff, and less expensive overhead for clinic operations contribute to more attractive pricing. Furthermore, the burgeoning medical tourism sector in Egypt encourages clinics to offer competitive rates while maintaining high standards of medical care and technology to attract international patients seeking affordable gender selection. Is gender selection legal in Egypt for non-medical reasons? "Yes, gender selection is legal in Egypt for both medical reasons (preventing sex-linked genetic disorders) and non-medical reasons (family balancing), primarily for married couples, using Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) alongside IVF." Egypt's stance is more permissive than many other countries, allowing couples to choose the sex of their child to balance their family. This legal permissibility, coupled with advanced fertility clinics, makes Egypt a viable option for those for whom gender selection is not available in their home countries. What are the eligibility criteria for IVF with gender selection in Egypt? "Eligibility for IVF with gender selection in Egypt generally requires couples to be legally married, with the female partner typically having good ovarian reserve and being within an optimal age range (often under 43), and both partners having no major contraindications for IVF." Clinics conduct thorough medical evaluations, including hormonal tests, ultrasound scans, and semen analysis, to determine a couple's suitability for the procedure and to optimize the chances of success. The legal requirement for a valid marriage certificate is consistently applied across Egyptian fertility clinics. How long does the IVF with gender selection process take in Egypt? "The active treatment phase of an IVF cycle with gender selection in Egypt typically spans 3 to 6 weeks, beginning with ovarian stimulation and concluding with embryo transfer and a subsequent pregnancy test." This timeline includes the various stages: initial consultation and diagnostic tests, ovarian stimulation and monitoring (approximately 10-14 days), egg retrieval, fertilization, embryo culture, PGD/PGS testing (which can take several days to a week), and finally, the frozen embryo transfer (FET), which is almost always used to allow time for genetic testing results. What is Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) and its role in gender selection? "Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD), or PGT-A (for aneuploidies), is a genetic testing technique used during IVF to screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities and to determine their gender, allowing for the transfer of healthy embryos of the desired sex." PGD/PGT-A is critical for gender selection because it involves analyzing a small biopsy from an embryo to identify its sex chromosomes (XX for female, XY for male). This ensures high accuracy in selecting embryos of the chosen gender and also screens for common chromosomal issues, potentially increasing the chances of a healthy pregnancy. What are the success rates for IVF with gender selection in Egypt? "The success rates for IVF with gender selection in Egypt are generally high, with PGT providing nearly 100% accuracy in gender identification. Overall pregnancy success rates with IVF in reputable Egyptian clinics typically range from 50% to 60%, comparable to leading international centers." Individual success rates depend on various factors, including the woman's age, ovarian reserve, the quality of eggs and sperm, and the number and quality of embryos available after PGD/PGS. Clinics will provide their specific success rates, which are often age-dependent. Are there any hidden costs in IVF with gender selection packages in Egypt? "While many IVF with gender selection packages in Egypt are designed to be comprehensive, potential hidden costs might include additional fertility medications beyond the standard dosage, long-term embryo storage fees, or the cost of a second cycle if the first is unsuccessful." Patients should meticulously review the treatment plan and cost breakdown with the clinic. Inquire about the number of embryos included in PGD/PGS testing, the duration of embryo storage included in the price, and policies regarding additional medication or subsequent cycles to avoid unexpected expenses. What post-procedure care is involved after IVF with gender selection in Egypt? "After IVF with gender selection in Egypt, post-procedure care typically includes continued hormonal support (e.g., progesterone), a pregnancy test approximately two weeks after embryo transfer, and follow-up consultations with the fertility specialist." Patients are usually advised to rest and avoid strenuous activities immediately following the embryo transfer. Clinics provide detailed instructions on medication and follow-up, often offering virtual consultations for international patients once they return home, or coordinating care with their local doctors. What if the desired gender embryo is not available after genetic testing? "If no embryos of the desired gender are available after PGD/PGS, fertility clinics in Egypt will discuss alternative options with the couple, which may include another IVF cycle, transferring an embryo of the non-desired gender, or exploring other family planning methods." The PGD/PGS process accurately identifies the gender of available embryos but cannot guarantee the creation of a sufficient number of healthy embryos of a specific sex. Clinics provide counseling to help couples navigate these scenarios and make informed decisions about their next steps. What preparations are needed before traveling to Egypt for IVF with gender selection? "Before traveling to Egypt for IVF with gender selection, couples should complete comprehensive fertility assessments in their home country, gather all relevant medical records, secure a valid marriage certificate, and arrange for passports, visas, and travel logistics." Preliminary tests help the Egyptian clinic tailor the treatment plan and minimize delays upon arrival. Organizing travel documentation, accommodation, and local transportation in advance contributes to a smoother and less stressful experience for international patients. Explore PlacidWay for solutions related to medical tourism, healthcare services, or other relevant offerings.

Cairo offers comprehensive genetic tests for IVF, including PGT-A (Aneuploidy), PGT-M (Monogenic), and PGT-SR (Structural Rearrangements). These tests ensure the transfer of healthy embryos, reducing miscarriage risks and increasing success rates for married couples seeking advanced fertility care.   If you are navigating the complex world of fertility treatments, you have likely come across the term genetic testing for IVF in Cairo. Cairo has established itself as a premier destination for international patients because it combines world-class laboratory technology with significantly lower costs than Europe or the United States. In simple terms, genetic testing during an IVF cycle allows doctors to examine the DNA of your embryos before they are placed in the uterus. This ensures that only the healthiest embryos are selected, which is a game-changer for couples who have experienced repeated miscarriages or have known hereditary conditions. In Cairo, the focus is on Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT). Whether you are looking for PGT-A to screen for chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome, or PGT-M to avoid passing on a specific family disease like Sickle Cell Anemia, the city's specialized labs are equipped with Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS). This technology provides a 99% accuracy rate in identifying the genetic makeup of an embryo. Choosing to include genetic screening in your IVF plan is not just about medical safety; it is about peace of mind. By identifying "euploid" (chromosomally normal) embryos, the chances of a successful live birth increase dramatically, especially for women over the age of 35. In the following sections, we will break down every specific test available in Egypt, how much they cost, and what the legal requirements are for international patients. What is PGT-A (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy)? "PGT-A is a genetic screening test that checks if an embryo has the correct number of 46 chromosomes. It is primarily used to prevent conditions like Down syndrome and to reduce the risk of miscarriage in older patients." PGT-A is the most common form of genetic testing for IVF in Cairo. Every human cell should have 23 pairs of chromosomes. If an embryo has an extra chromosome or is missing one (a condition called aneuploidy), it usually fails to implant or results in a miscarriage. By using chromosomal screening, embryologists can identify which embryos are "balanced" and which are not. This test is highly recommended for women over 35, couples with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss, or those who have had multiple failed IVF cycles. In Cairo, this procedure is performed by taking a tiny biopsy of the embryo on Day 5 or Day 6 (the blastocyst stage). The results help your doctor prioritize the best embryo for transfer, often leading to a higher pregnancy rate in the first attempt. What is PGT-M (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Monogenic Disorders)? "PGT-M is a specialized test designed for couples at risk of passing on a specific inherited single-gene disorder, such as Thalassemia, Cystic Fibrosis, or Sickle Cell Anemia, to their offspring." Unlike general screening, PGT-M is a "bespoke" test. It is used when one or both parents are known carriers of a specific genetic mutation. Cairo's advanced labs can create a unique "probe" to look specifically for that gene in the embryos created during your IVF cycle. Common conditions screened via PGT-M in Egypt include: Beta-Thalassemia (very common in the Mediterranean region) Sickle Cell Disease Cystic Fibrosis Tay-Sachs Disease Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) By selecting only the embryos that do not carry the disease, couples can ensure that the next generation is free from life-altering hereditary conditions. What is PGT-SR (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Structural Rearrangements)? "PGT-SR is used for parents who have a chromosomal translocation or inversion. It identifies embryos with the correct amount of genetic material versus those with unbalanced rearrangements." Some individuals are healthy but carry a "balanced translocation," meaning pieces of their chromosomes have swapped places. While this doesn't affect the parent, it often leads to embryos with "unbalanced" DNA, which causes high rates of miscarriage or birth defects. PGT-SR in Cairo specifically looks for these structural issues. This test is less common than PGT-A but is vital for couples who have been diagnosed with these specific chromosomal issues through a Karyotype test. Cairo's labs use high-resolution technology to ensure that the transferred embryo has a stable genetic structure, significantly improving the chances of a full-term pregnancy. How Much Does Genetic Testing for IVF Cost in Cairo? "The cost of genetic testing for IVF in Cairo typically ranges from $700 to $1,500 as an add-on to the standard IVF fee. The total price depends on the number of embryos being tested and the complexity of the genetic analysis." When compared to the US or UK, where genetic screening costs can exceed $5,000, Cairo is incredibly affordable. Most clinics offer a flat fee for the first 4 to 8 embryos, with a smaller charge for any additional embryos tested. This transparency allows patients to plan their budget without fear of hidden costs. Below is a detailed cost comparison to give you a better perspective on why fertility tourism in Egypt is growing: Service Type Cairo, Egypt (Avg) United Kingdom (Avg) USA (Avg) Standard IVF/ICSI Cycle $2,500 - $3,000 $6,500 - $9,000 $15,000 - $25,000 PGT-A Screening Add-on $700 - $1,000 $2,500 - $4,000 $4,000 - $6,000 PGT-M/SR Specialized Test $1,000 - $1,500 $3,500+ $6,000+ Total Estimated Cost $3,200 - $4,500 $9,000 - $13,000 $19,000 - $31,000 Is Gender Selection Available in Cairo via PGT-A? "Yes, gender selection is legally available in Egypt for family balancing purposes. It is achieved through PGT-A screening, which identifies the sex chromosomes (X and Y) of the embryo before transfer." Many couples visit Cairo specifically for family balancing. Because PGT-A examines all 23 pairs of chromosomes, it naturally reveals whether an embryo is male (XY) or female (XX). In Egypt, it is legally permissible for married couples to choose the gender of the embryo they wish to transfer, provided they are doing so to balance their existing family. The process is 99.9% accurate. It is often bundled with genetic health screening, so parents can ensure they are choosing a healthy child of their preferred gender. This dual benefit makes IVF with gender selection one of the most requested services by international patients from the Gulf region and Europe. What is the Process for Embryo Biopsy in Cairo? "Embryo biopsy involves removing 3-5 cells from the trophectoderm (the part that becomes the placenta) on Day 5. These cells are then sent for genetic analysis while the embryo remains safely frozen." Modern Cairo labs use laser-assisted biopsy, which is the safest method available. By taking cells from the outer layer (trophectoderm) rather than the inner cell mass (which becomes the baby), the risk of damaging the embryo is virtually zero. Once the biopsy is done, the embryos are vitrified (flash-frozen). The results from the genetic lab usually take 7 to 14 days. Once the "normal" or "balanced" embryos are identified, the patient undergoes a Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET) in a subsequent cycle, which often has higher success rates because the mother's body has recovered from the stimulation medications. What are the Legal Requirements for IVF in Egypt? "IVF and genetic testing in Egypt are strictly available to legally married heterosexual couples. A valid marriage certificate is a mandatory requirement for all clinics." Egypt follows clear ethical and religious guidelines regarding Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). The use of donor eggs, donor sperm, or surrogacy is strictly prohibited. The treatment must use the gametes of the husband and wife. For international patients, this means you must bring an official, often translated, copy of your marriage certificate. These regulations ensure that all procedures are halal-compliant and follow local laws, providing a structured and safe environment for couples seeking fertility treatments in Cairo. How Does Genetic Testing Improve IVF Success Rates? "By transferring only genetically healthy embryos, PGT can increase pregnancy success rates to over 70% per transfer and reduce the risk of miscarriage by identifying chromosomal errors early." In a standard IVF cycle without testing, doctors select embryos based on their visual appearance (morphology). However, an embryo can look "beautiful" under a microscope but have an incorrect number of chromosomes. Genetic testing removes this guesswork. Studies show that PGT-A supported cycles result in: Lower miscarriage rates (under 10% in most cases). Faster "time to pregnancy" (fewer failed cycles). Reduced risk of multiple pregnancies, as doctors feel more confident transferring a single healthy embryo. What is a Karyotype Test for Couples? "A Karyotype is a blood test performed on the parents before IVF to check for inherited chromosomal abnormalities that could be passed to the embryo." Before you even begin an IVF cycle in Cairo, many specialists will recommend a Parental Karyotype. This simple blood test maps your own chromosomes to see if you have any "silent" translocations or inversions. If a parent has a balanced translocation, the medical team will automatically recommend PGT-SR for the embryos. This proactive approach ensures that the treatment plan is tailored to your specific genetic profile, saving time and emotional stress. Are There Any Risks to Genetic Testing for Embryos? "The primary risk is that no healthy embryos may be found for transfer. The physical risk to the embryo during biopsy is less than 1% in experienced labs." While the biopsy procedure itself is very safe, the main "risk" of genetic screening is the possibility that all embryos in a cycle are found to be abnormal. While this is disappointing, it prevents the patient from undergoing a painful and expensive transfer that would have inevitably resulted in a failed cycle or miscarriage. In Cairo, clinics use Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), which is the gold standard in the industry. This technology is much more sensitive than older methods like FISH (Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization) and provides a more comprehensive view of the embryo's health. Why Choose Cairo for Genetic IVF Testing? "Cairo combines high success rates, advanced NGS technology, and affordable pricing, making it a top global choice for couples requiring specialized genetic screening." Beyond the medical benefits, Cairo offers a supportive environment for international patients. Most doctors speak fluent English and have been trained in Europe or North America. The fertility centers are equipped with the latest incubators and AI-driven embryo scoring software. Additionally, the ease of travel and the availability of luxury accommodations at affordable prices make the two-to-three-week stay in Cairo comfortable. You can receive world-class fertility care while benefiting from the city's rich culture and hospitality. Does Insurance Cover Genetic Testing for IVF in Egypt? "Most international and local insurance plans do not cover genetic testing for IVF as it is often considered an elective procedure. However, some specialized plans may cover it if there is a known medical necessity." Because genetic testing is usually an "add-on," patients should expect to pay out-of-pocket. However, because the cost of IVF in Cairo is so low, many patients find that the total cost including testing is still 70% cheaper than a basic cycle in their home country. Always check with your provider, but most clinics in Cairo will provide you with a detailed invoice and medical report that you can use to file a claim if your policy allows for fertility reimbursement. Can PGT Detect All Genetic Diseases? "PGT can detect hundreds of single-gene disorders and all chromosomal imbalances, but it cannot screen for every possible health condition or multifactorial traits like autism." It is important to have realistic expectations. Genetic testing for IVF is excellent at identifying specific, known issues. It can't guarantee a "perfect" child, as many conditions are caused by environmental factors or complex combinations of genes that science cannot yet map during the embryo stage. However, for known risks like Down syndrome, Trisomy 18, and Thalassemia, the tests are incredibly reliable. Your fertility specialist in Cairo will walk you through exactly what your chosen test can and cannot see. What is the Timeline for Getting Genetic Results in Cairo? "The biopsy is typically done on Day 5 or 6, and the results from the genetic laboratory are usually available within 10 to 14 days." Because the embryos are frozen during this time, there is no rush. You can return home after the egg retrieval and wait for the results. Once the report is ready, you will have a video consultation with your doctor to discuss which embryos are suitable for transfer. The actual embryo transfer is a quick, 15-minute procedure that does not require anesthesia. It is usually scheduled for your next medical cycle, giving your hormones time to return to baseline levels. Ready to take the next step in your fertility journey? Explore affordable and high-quality healthcare options with PlacidWay, your trusted partner for global medical tourism and advanced IVF solutions. Explore IVF Options on PlacidWay