PGD per embryo cost in Istanbul, Turkey

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) per embryo cost in Istanbul, Turkey

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) is a specialized genetic testing technique performed during in vitro fertilization (IVF) to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities before implantation. PGD is particularly beneficial for couples at risk of passing on genetic disorders, those experiencing recurrent miscarriages, or individuals undergoing fertility treatments later in life.In Istanbul, Turkey, PGD has gained immense popularity due to its advanced medical infrastructure, high success rates, and comparatively lower costs than Western countries. This article explores PGD in Istanbul, including its process, legal aspects, costs per embryo, and success rates.

Why Choose Istanbul for PGD?

Istanbul has become a leading destination for fertility treatments, including PGD, due to several key factors:

  • Advanced Medical Facilities: Istanbul's fertility clinics are equipped with state-of-the-art technologies, including Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and comprehensive chromosomal screening (CCS).
  • Affordable Treatment Costs: Compared to the United States and Europe, Istanbul offers world-class fertility treatments at a fraction of the price.
  • Highly Experienced Specialists: Many reproductive endocrinologists and embryologists in Turkey have trained in top international institutions.
  • Convenient Medical Tourism: The city is well-connected globally, with seamless travel and accommodation options for international patients.

How PGD Works: Step-by-Step Process

  • Ovarian Stimulation & Egg Retrieval

    • The patient undergoes hormonal stimulation to produce multiple eggs.
    • Eggs are retrieved through a minor surgical procedure.

  • Fertilization through IVF or ICSI

    • The retrieved eggs are fertilized with sperm in a laboratory using traditional IVF or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).

  • Embryo Culturing & Biopsy

    • The embryos are cultured for 3 to 5 days until they reach the blastocyst stage.
    • A small sample of cells is biopsied from the embryo without harming its development.

  • Genetic Testing of Embryos

    • The biopsied cells undergo genetic screening to detect chromosomal abnormalities or specific genetic disorders.
    • Techniques such as Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (FISH), or Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) are used.

  • Selection of Healthy Embryos & Transfer

    • Only healthy embryos without genetic abnormalities are selected.
    • One or more healthy embryos are transferred into the uterus for implantation.

  • Cryopreservation of Remaining Embryos

    • Any additional healthy embryos can be frozen for future use.

Legal Aspects of PGD in Turkey

Turkey has strict regulations regarding assisted reproductive technologies (ART), ensuring ethical and controlled practices:

  • Eligibility: PGD is only allowed for married heterosexual couples.
  • Purpose of PGD: It is permitted solely for medical reasons (e.g., preventing hereditary diseases).
  • Sex Selection: Prohibited for non-medical reasons (e.g., family balancing).
  • Donor Restrictions: Turkey does not allow egg, sperm, or embryo donation.
  • Embryo Transfer Limits: The number of embryos transferred is regulated to prevent multiple pregnancies.

These legal regulations ensure ethical fertility practices while maintaining high success rates.

PGD Costs in Istanbul: Price Breakdown

The cost of PGD in Istanbul varies depending on the clinic, the number of embryos tested, and the complexity of the genetic screening.

Average PGD Costs in Istanbul

Service Estimated Cost (USD)
IVF Treatment $3,000 - $5,500
PGD for up to 6 Embryos $2,000 - $5,000
Additional Embryo Testing (Per Embryo) $300 - $500
Embryo Freezing (1 Year) $500 - $800
Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET) $1,000 - $1,500

Factors Influencing PGD Costs

  • Number of Embryos Tested – More embryos increase the cost.
  • Complexity of Genetic Testing – Single-gene disorder testing is more expensive than general chromosomal screening.
  • Clinic Reputation & Technology Used – Clinics with high success rates may charge premium prices.
  • Additional Procedures – Some clinics charge separately for embryo biopsy, freezing, and transfer.

Success Rates of PGD in Istanbul

Success rates for PGD-enhanced IVF treatments in Istanbul depend on factors such as maternal age, embryo quality, and underlying fertility issues.

  • Women under 35: 60-70% success rate
  • Women aged 35-40: 50-60% success rate
  • Women over 40: 30-40% success rate

PGD increases the chances of implantation by ensuring only genetically normal embryos are selected, reducing the likelihood of miscarriage and failed implantation.

Best Fertility Clinics for PGD in Istanbul

  1. Jinepol IVF Clinic – Renowned for affordability and high success rates.
  2. Bahçeci IVF Clinic – Offers advanced genetic testing with international accreditations.
  3. Memorial IVF Center – A leading hospital group with state-of-the-art facilities.
  4. Ac?badem Healthcare Group – A premium healthcare provider with top specialists.
  5. EuroCARE IVF – Popular among international patients for its English-speaking staff.

Who Can Benefit from PGD?

PGD is recommended for:

  • Couples with a history of genetic disorders
  • Women over 35 at risk of chromosomal abnormalities
  • Individuals with repeated IVF failures
  • Those experiencing recurrent miscarriages
  • Patients with sex-linked genetic diseases

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About PGD in Istanbul

Who should consider PGD?

PGD is recommended for couples with a family history of genetic disorders, women over 35, individuals with repeated IVF failures, and those with recurrent miscarriages.

Is PGD safe for embryos?

Yes, PGD is performed carefully to avoid harming the embryo. The biopsy removes a few cells without affecting normal development.

Can PGD guarantee a successful pregnancy?

While PGD improves implantation rates and reduces the risk of miscarriage, it does not guarantee pregnancy, as other factors also play a role.

How long does PGD testing take?

PGD results typically take 5-10 days, depending on the type of genetic analysis performed.

Does PGD test for all genetic diseases?

PGD can screen for specific genetic conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome.

Can I choose the gender of my baby with PGD in Turkey?

No, gender selection for non-medical reasons is illegal in Turkey.

What are the success rates of PGD?

Success rates depend on age and fertility health, with younger women (under 35) achieving success rates of 60-70% per cycle.

What happens to unused embryos?

Healthy unused embryos can be frozen for future use, while abnormal embryos are discarded.

Are there any risks associated with PGD?

PGD carries a minimal risk of embryo damage, though advancements in biopsy techniques have made the procedure safer.

How do I find the best PGD clinic in Istanbul?

Using medical tourism platforms like PlacidWay, you can compare fertility clinics, costs, and success rates before making a decision.

Find the Best PGD Clinics in Istanbul with PlacidWay

Are you considering Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) in Istanbul? PlacidWay helps you compare top fertility clinics, understand pricing options, and connect with experienced IVF specialists. Whether you need assistance with travel arrangements or selecting the best treatment plan, PlacidWay ensures a smooth medical journey.

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