Find 10+ Stem Cell Treatment for Alzheimers Disease Clinics in Mexico City

Which are the top-rated clinics for Stem Cell Treatment for Alzheimer's Disease in Mexico City, Mexico?

For Stem Cell Treatment for Alzheimer's Disease in Mexico City, top-rated clinics include LONVIDA - Regenerative Medicine, MexStemCells Clinic, and Células Madre Dr. Juan Manuel Ortega van Beusekom. These facilities are recognized for their specialized regenerative therapies, experienced medical teams, and positive patient feedback in addressing neurological conditions, providing hope and advanced care for individuals seeking treatment in the region.

Mexico City has emerged as a hub for advanced medical treatments, and several clinics specialize in regenerative medicine, including stem cell therapy for neurological conditions like Alzheimer's. When considering a clinic, patients often prioritize facilities with a strong track record, positive patient testimonials, and specialized expertise.

• LONVIDA - Regenerative Medicine in Mexico City: This center is highly regarded for its comprehensive wellness and longevity programs, integrating advanced stem cell treatments to address various degenerative conditions. Patients frequently highlight the modern facilities and dedicated care.
• MexStemCells Clinic: With over two decades of experience, MexStemCells Clinic is a prominent name in stem cell therapy in Mexico City. They are known for their established protocols and focus on various chronic diseases, including neurological disorders.
• Células Madre Dr. Juan Manuel Ortega van Beusekom: This clinic, led by a specialist in regenerative therapy, is noted for personalized stem cell treatments. Patient reviews often mention the attentive medical approach and the encouraging improvements seen in various conditions.

These clinics collectively contribute to Mexico City's reputation as a reliable destination for specialized Alzheimer's stem cell treatment, attracting patients seeking innovative and compassionate care.

What key factors should I consider when choosing an Alzheimer's stem cell clinic in Mexico City?

When selecting an Alzheimer's stem cell clinic in Mexico City, focus on factors like medical accreditation, the expertise of medical staff in regenerative neurology, and verifiable patient testimonials. Prioritize clinics with transparent treatment protocols and state-of-the-art facilities specializing in advanced stem cell therapies for neurological conditions. Always ensure clear communication and support services for international patients.

Choosing the right clinic is crucial for effective and safe treatment. Here are some key considerations:

• Accreditation and Licensing: Verify that the clinic is fully licensed and accredited by relevant national and international health authorities. This ensures they adhere to strict medical standards and patient safety guidelines.
• Specialized Expertise: Look for clinics whose medical teams have specific training and experience in neurological disorders and stem cell applications for conditions like Alzheimer's. Their specialization indicates a deeper understanding of the complexities involved.
• Treatment Protocols: Inquire about the specific types of stem cells used (e.g., mesenchymal, umbilical cord, adipose), their sourcing, processing, and administration methods. Understand how these protocols align with current research and best practices.
• Facility Quality: Assess the clinic's infrastructure, ensuring it is modern, clean, and equipped with advanced technology necessary for safe and effective stem cell procedures.
• Patient Testimonials and Outcomes: Review patient experiences and documented outcomes. While individual results vary, consistent positive feedback, particularly for Alzheimer's, can be a strong indicator of a clinic's effectiveness and patient care quality.
• Support Services: For international patients, consider clinics offering comprehensive support, such as English-speaking staff, assistance with travel logistics, accommodation, and local transportation.

How do leading clinics in Mexico City ensure the safety of stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's patients?

Leading clinics in Mexico City prioritize patient safety in Alzheimer's stem cell therapy through rigorous patient screening, adherence to strict regulatory guidelines, and advanced laboratory practices. They implement stringent sterile protocols during cell harvesting and administration, use state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging for precise targeting, and provide comprehensive post-treatment monitoring to manage any potential side effects effectively.

Patient safety is paramount in any advanced medical procedure, and stem cell therapy is no exception. Reputable clinics in Mexico City employ several measures to safeguard their Alzheimer's patients:

• Thorough Patient Screening: Clinics conduct extensive diagnostic evaluations, including neurological assessments, imaging (MRI, PET scans), and blood tests, to determine patient eligibility and minimize risks. This helps identify any contraindications or pre-existing conditions.
• Accredited Laboratories: Stem cell processing is performed in certified laboratories that adhere to international standards for cell isolation, expansion, and quality control. This ensures the cells are viable, free from contaminants, and appropriate for therapeutic use.
• Strict Sterile Protocols: During cell harvesting (e.g., from bone marrow or adipose tissue) and administration (e.g., intrathecal or intravenous injections), clinics maintain a highly sterile environment to prevent infections and complications.
• Experienced Medical Teams: Procedures are performed by skilled specialists, including neurologists, neurosurgeons, and regenerative medicine experts, who have extensive experience in stem cell applications and managing neurological conditions.
• Continuous Monitoring: Patients are closely monitored during and after the procedure for any adverse reactions. Emergency protocols are in place to promptly address any unexpected events, ensuring immediate medical attention if needed.
• Ethical Compliance: Responsible clinics operate within established ethical frameworks, prioritizing patient well-being and providing realistic expectations regarding treatment outcomes and potential risks.

What types of stem cells are used by clinics in Mexico City for Alzheimer's treatment, and what's the difference?

Clinics in Mexico City typically utilize Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) for Alzheimer's treatment, sourced from umbilical cord tissue, adipose (fat) tissue, or bone marrow. Umbilical cord-derived MSCs are often preferred for their high regenerative potential and minimal invasiveness. Adipose and bone marrow-derived MSCs offer autologous options, using the patient's own cells, reducing immune rejection risks.

Different sources of stem cells offer unique advantages, and clinics tailor their approach based on individual patient needs and the specific goals of the treatment:

• Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs): These are the most commonly used type of stem cells for neurological conditions. MSCs possess immunomodulatory and regenerative properties, meaning they can help reduce inflammation, promote tissue repair, and protect existing neurons.
  • Umbilical Cord-Derived MSCs: Sourced from donated umbilical cord tissue, these cells are "allogeneic" (from a donor). They are considered youthful and robust, with a high proliferation rate and potent anti-inflammatory effects. They typically don't trigger an immune response, making them suitable for many patients.
  • Adipose-Derived Stem Cells: These are "autologous" (from the patient's own fat tissue). Harvesting involves a minimally invasive liposuction procedure. Adipose tissue is a rich source of MSCs, and using a patient's own cells eliminates the risk of immune rejection.
  • Bone Marrow-Derived MSCs: Also "autologous," these cells are harvested from the patient's bone marrow, usually from the hip bone. Bone marrow has long been a traditional source of stem cells, offering a personalized treatment option.

The choice often depends on factors such as the patient's age, overall health, the severity of Alzheimer's, and the clinic's specific expertise and available resources. Clinics prioritize safety and efficacy in selecting the most appropriate cell type.

What patient care and support services are typically offered by specialized Alzheimer's clinics in Mexico City?

Specialized Alzheimer's clinics in Mexico City offer comprehensive patient care and support, often including personalized treatment plans, coordination of travel and accommodation, and English-speaking staff. They typically provide pre- and post-treatment consultations, continuous medical monitoring, assistance with local transportation, and emotional support for both patients and their families, ensuring a comfortable and well-managed treatment journey.

For individuals and families traveling for Alzheimer's stem cell treatment, comprehensive support services are vital for a smooth and stress-free experience. Leading clinics in Mexico City recognize this and offer a range of amenities:

• Personalized Treatment Plans: Beyond the stem cell infusion, clinics develop individualized treatment strategies that may include nutritional guidance, physical therapy, and cognitive exercises, all tailored to the patient's specific needs and condition.
• Travel and Accommodation Assistance: Many clinics provide dedicated international patient coordinators who help arrange flights, local transportation (airport transfers, clinic visits), and comfortable lodging options for patients and their accompanying caregivers.
• Language Support: English-speaking medical staff, interpreters, or translation services are commonly available to ensure clear communication between patients, their families, and the healthcare team throughout the entire treatment process.
• Dedicated Patient Coordinators: Patients are often assigned a personal coordinator who acts as a single point of contact, guiding them through appointments, answering questions, and assisting with any non-medical needs.
• Pre- and Post-Treatment Consultations: These include detailed discussions about the procedure, expected outcomes, and managing expectations. Follow-up consultations ensure continuous monitoring of progress and address any concerns post-treatment.
• Emotional and Psychological Support: Dealing with Alzheimer's can be challenging, so some clinics offer access to support groups or counseling services for patients and their families to cope with the emotional aspects of the disease and treatment.

What is the typical patient journey for stem cell treatment for Alzheimer's at a Mexico City clinic?

The patient journey for Alzheimer's stem cell treatment in Mexico City begins with a comprehensive medical evaluation and personalized treatment planning. Following this, patients undergo pre-treatment preparations and the stem cell administration itself. Post-procedure care includes immediate recovery, a short observation period, and detailed discharge instructions, often complemented by long-term follow-up and lifestyle recommendations.

Understanding the typical patient journey can help individuals and their families prepare for treatment:

1. Initial Consultation and Medical Review: This typically starts remotely, where patients submit their medical history, diagnostic reports, and current condition details. A specialized medical team reviews these to determine candidacy and discuss potential treatment options.
2. Pre-Treatment Evaluation (On-site): Upon arrival in Mexico City, patients undergo thorough on-site medical examinations, including advanced neurological tests, blood work, and imaging. This confirms eligibility and helps fine-tune the personalized treatment plan.
3. Stem Cell Harvesting (if autologous): If using the patient's own cells (adipose or bone marrow), this minor surgical procedure is performed under local anesthesia. The harvested tissue is then sent to a certified lab for processing and concentration.
4. Stem Cell Administration: The prepared stem cells are then administered to the patient. This can be done through various methods, such as intravenous (IV) infusion, intrathecal (spinal canal) injection, or direct injection into specific brain regions, depending on the clinic's protocol and the patient's condition. The procedure itself is generally well-tolerated.
5. Post-Procedure Monitoring and Recovery: Patients typically have a short recovery period at the clinic, usually a few days, during which they are closely monitored for any immediate effects or complications. Pain management and comfort are prioritized.
6. Discharge and Follow-up Instructions: Before discharge, patients receive detailed instructions on post-treatment care, activity restrictions, and any necessary medications. Follow-up appointments, often conducted remotely, are scheduled to track progress and adjust supportive therapies.
7. Long-term Support: Many clinics offer continued support through rehabilitation programs, dietary advice, and ongoing communication to maximize the long-term benefits of the therapy.

How can I verify the credentials and experience of a stem cell clinic in Mexico City for neurological conditions like Alzheimer's?

To verify a stem cell clinic's credentials in Mexico City for Alzheimer's, look for national and international accreditations such as COFEPRIS (Mexico's health regulatory body) and relevant certifications from global regenerative medicine associations. Confirm the medical team's qualifications and board certifications, and seek transparent information on their published research or clinical trial participation, alongside comprehensive patient testimonials.

Ensuring a clinic's credibility is vital for safe and effective Alzheimer's stem cell treatment. Here's how you can verify their credentials and experience:

• Accreditation and Licensing:
  • COFEPRIS (Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios): This is Mexico's federal agency responsible for regulating health products and services. Ensure the clinic and its practices are approved and regulated by COFEPRIS.
  • International Certifications: Look for affiliations with reputable international bodies in regenerative medicine or medical tourism, which may indicate adherence to global standards.
• Medical Team Qualifications:
  • Board Certifications: Confirm that the doctors and specialists involved in your treatment are board-certified in their respective fields (e.g., neurology, regenerative medicine).
  • Experience: Inquire about their experience specifically with stem cell therapies for Alzheimer's and other neurological conditions, including the number of procedures performed and patient outcomes.
• Transparency and Documentation:
  • Treatment Protocols: A reputable clinic will openly share their specific treatment protocols, including cell sourcing, processing, and administration methods.
  • Lab Standards: Ask about the accreditation and quality control measures of their partner laboratories for stem cell processing.
  • Research and Publications: Clinics engaged in ethical, evidence-based practice may contribute to scientific research or participate in clinical trials. This demonstrates a commitment to advancing the field.
• Patient Reviews and References: Look for independent patient reviews on trusted platforms and consider asking the clinic for patient references, if possible, to hear firsthand experiences.

Are there specific diagnostic tests used by Mexico City clinics before administering stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's?

Yes, Mexico City clinics specializing in Alzheimer's stem cell therapy conduct specific diagnostic tests to thoroughly assess each patient. These often include advanced brain imaging like MRI and PET scans to evaluate structural and metabolic brain changes, comprehensive neurological examinations, and detailed cognitive assessments to measure memory and functional abilities, ensuring an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment approach.

Before any stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's, a precise and thorough diagnosis is essential. Clinics in Mexico City employ a range of diagnostic tools to gather comprehensive information about a patient's condition:

• Advanced Brain Imaging:
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Used to rule out other causes of cognitive decline (e.g., tumors, strokes) and to assess brain structure, including atrophy patterns associated with Alzheimer's.
  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scans: These scans can detect amyloid plaques and tau tangles, the hallmark proteins of Alzheimer's disease, or measure brain metabolic activity (FDG-PET) to identify areas of neuronal dysfunction.
• Neurological Examination: A detailed physical and neurological assessment helps evaluate reflexes, coordination, sensation, and other indicators of brain function and overall nervous system health.
• Cognitive Assessments:
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) or Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA): These are quick screening tools to evaluate memory, attention, language, and other cognitive functions.
  • Neuropsychological Testing: More extensive tests provide a detailed profile of cognitive strengths and weaknesses, helping to track the progression of the disease and the impact of treatment.
• Blood Tests and Biomarkers: Blood tests may be performed to rule out other conditions that mimic Alzheimer's symptoms (e.g., vitamin deficiencies, thyroid issues). Emerging blood biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease may also be utilized to aid in diagnosis.
• Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap): In some cases, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis may be performed to detect specific biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease, such as amyloid-beta and tau proteins.

These diagnostic steps are critical for confirming the diagnosis of Alzheimer's, understanding its stage, and developing a highly individualized and effective stem cell treatment plan.

What post-treatment follow-up and rehabilitation programs are available at Mexico City clinics for Alzheimer's patients?

Mexico City clinics offer extensive post-treatment follow-up for Alzheimer's stem cell therapy, including scheduled check-ups, remote consultations, and regular neurological assessments. Rehabilitation programs often integrate cognitive therapy, physical therapy, and nutritional counseling, alongside lifestyle adjustments, all aimed at enhancing brain function and overall patient well-being for sustained improvements.

Stem cell therapy is often part of a broader, ongoing care plan. After initial treatment, dedicated clinics in Mexico City provide comprehensive post-treatment care and rehabilitation:

• Scheduled Follow-up Appointments: Patients typically have follow-up visits, both in-person and remotely, at predetermined intervals (e.g., 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year post-treatment). These appointments monitor progress, assess cognitive function, and address any concerns.
• Neurological and Cognitive Re-evaluations: Standardized tests and imaging (like repeat MRIs or PET scans) may be used to objectively measure changes in brain activity, structure, and cognitive abilities over time. This helps track the efficacy of the stem cell therapy.
• Personalized Rehabilitation Programs:
  • Cognitive Therapy: Tailored exercises and strategies designed to improve memory, problem-solving skills, and daily functioning.
  • Physical and Occupational Therapy: To maintain or improve mobility, coordination, and independence in daily activities.
  • Speech Therapy: If communication is affected, speech therapists can help improve language and swallowing abilities.
• Nutritional Counseling: Dietary recommendations and supplements are often suggested to support brain health and optimize the body's healing environment following stem cell therapy.
• Lifestyle Recommendations: Advice on exercise, stress management, sleep hygiene, and social engagement to promote overall well-being and potentially slow disease progression.
• Continued Support for Caregivers: Recognizing the vital role of caregivers, some clinics offer resources and support to help families manage care and adapt to ongoing changes.

What makes Mexico City a preferred destination for international patients seeking Alzheimer's stem cell treatment?

Mexico City is a preferred destination for Alzheimer's stem cell treatment due to its leading specialized clinics, highly skilled medical professionals, and advanced medical infrastructure. The city offers accessibility for international patients, combined with comprehensive patient support services and a growing reputation for innovative regenerative medicine, making it an attractive option for quality care.

International patients increasingly choose Mexico City for specialized medical treatments, including stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's, due to several compelling factors:

• Leading Specialized Clinics: Mexico City hosts numerous clinics that are at the forefront of regenerative medicine, investing in advanced technologies and highly trained specialists dedicated to stem cell research and application for neurological conditions.
• Highly Skilled Medical Professionals: Many doctors and specialists in Mexico City have received international training and are well-versed in the latest global advancements in stem cell therapy and neurology.
• Advanced Medical Infrastructure: The city boasts modern hospitals and private clinics equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment technologies, ensuring high standards of medical care.
• Accessibility: Mexico City is easily accessible for patients from North America and other parts of the world, with direct flights and convenient travel options.
• Comprehensive Patient Support: Clinics often provide end-to-end services, including assistance with travel arrangements, airport transfers, accommodation, and multilingual staff, making the experience smoother for international visitors.
• Research and Innovation: Mexico is actively involved in regenerative medicine research, with ongoing studies contributing to the development and refinement of stem cell therapies, offering patients access to innovative treatments.

What patient rights and ethical considerations are important when undergoing stem cell treatment in Mexico City clinics?

When undergoing stem cell treatment in Mexico City, patients should prioritize clinics that uphold clear patient rights, including informed consent and transparency about treatment risks and benefits. Ethical considerations involve ensuring the clinic adheres to established medical guidelines, avoids exaggerated claims, and protects patient privacy, offering comprehensive information to empower autonomous healthcare decisions.

Navigating advanced therapies like stem cell treatment requires awareness of patient rights and ethical considerations to ensure a safe and respectful experience:

• Informed Consent: Patients have the right to receive comprehensive information about the proposed stem cell treatment, including its nature, potential benefits, known risks, alternative treatments, and expected outcomes. Consent should be freely given, without coercion, and after all questions have been answered satisfactorily.
• Transparency: Clinics should be transparent about their treatment protocols, the source and type of stem cells used, laboratory accreditations, and the qualifications of their medical staff. Avoid clinics that make unrealistic guarantees or refuse to provide detailed information.
• Privacy and Confidentiality: Patient medical information must be kept confidential and protected according to international and local regulations.
• Ethical Sourcing of Stem Cells: Ensure that the stem cells are ethically sourced, particularly if umbilical cord or embryonic stem cells are involved. Reputable clinics will adhere to strict ethical guidelines regarding donor consent and safety.
• Avoid Exaggerated Claims: Be wary of clinics that promise "cures" or make unproven claims about the efficacy of stem cell therapy for Alzheimer's. Ethical practice involves providing realistic expectations based on current scientific evidence.
• Right to Second Opinion: Patients always have the right to seek a second opinion before committing to any treatment.
• Post-Treatment Follow-up and Support: Ethical care extends beyond the procedure itself, including comprehensive follow-up plans and support for any adverse events.

How do Mexico City clinics ensure clear communication with international Alzheimer's patients and their families?

Mexico City clinics facilitate clear communication with international Alzheimer's patients by providing dedicated English-speaking international patient coordinators. They offer comprehensive remote consultations, use professional medical interpreters for all appointments, and ensure all treatment plans and medical instructions are provided in the patient's native language. This approach minimizes misunderstandings and supports informed decision-making.

Effective communication is vital, especially when patients are undergoing treatment in a foreign country and dealing with a complex condition like Alzheimer's. Clinics in Mexico City prioritize clear communication through various means:

• Dedicated International Patient Coordinators: These specialists act as a bridge between the patient and the medical team. They are typically fluent in English and often other languages, assisting with everything from initial inquiries and medical record collection to scheduling appointments and coordinating logistics.
• Multilingual Medical Staff: Many doctors, nurses, and administrative staff at leading clinics are proficient in English, ensuring that patients and their families can comfortably discuss their concerns and understand medical information.
• Professional Medical Interpreters: For appointments requiring precise medical terminology or for patients who prefer their native language, clinics often arrange for certified medical interpreters to be present.
• Written Information in Multiple Languages: Important documents, such as consent forms, treatment plans, post-care instructions, and frequently asked questions, are often provided in English and other common languages to ensure full comprehension.
• Telemedicine and Remote Consultations: Initial and follow-up consultations can be conducted via video calls or phone calls, allowing patients to communicate with specialists from their home country before and after travel.
• Clear and Accessible Channels: Clinics maintain accessible communication channels (phone, email, secure messaging platforms) for patients and their families to ask questions or raise concerns at any stage of their journey.

What amenities and facilities can international patients expect at top stem cell clinics in Mexico City?

Top stem cell clinics in Mexico City offer international patients a range of amenities designed for comfort and convenience. These typically include modern, aesthetically pleasing facilities, private patient rooms with en-suite bathrooms, and specialized rehabilitation areas. Many clinics also provide Wi-Fi, comfortable waiting areas, and personalized support for travel, accommodation, and local transfers, ensuring a stress-free experience.

To cater to the needs of international patients, top stem cell clinics in Mexico City often go beyond basic medical care, providing amenities and facilities that enhance the overall patient experience:

• Modern and Comfortable Facilities: Clinics are usually housed in contemporary buildings with inviting aesthetics, designed to create a calming and healing environment.
• Private Patient Rooms: Patients can expect private rooms equipped with en-suite bathrooms, comfortable bedding, and amenities like flat-screen TVs and Wi-Fi, ensuring privacy and a restful recovery.
• State-of-the-Art Treatment Areas: The facilities include advanced operating rooms, procedure suites, and dedicated areas for stem cell administration, all maintained to high standards of hygiene and safety.
• Advanced Diagnostic Equipment: On-site or readily accessible diagnostic imaging centers (MRI, PET CT) and laboratories ensure efficient and accurate pre-treatment evaluations.
• Comfortable Waiting Areas: Spacious and well-appointed waiting lounges for patients and their accompanying family members, often with complimentary refreshments and Wi-Fi access.
• Rehabilitation and Wellness Spaces: Some clinics offer dedicated areas for physical therapy, occupational therapy, or wellness programs, which are integral to the comprehensive care plan for Alzheimer's patients.
• Concierge Services: Many top clinics provide concierge-level support, including assistance with hotel bookings, local tours (if health permits), and recommendations for dining and cultural experiences.
• Accessibility: Facilities are designed to be accessible for patients with mobility challenges, ensuring a smooth experience throughout the clinic.

What kind of neurological expertise supports Alzheimer's stem cell treatment in Mexico City clinics?

Alzheimer's stem cell treatment in Mexico City clinics is supported by a team of highly specialized neurological experts, including board-certified neurologists, neurosurgeons, and regenerative medicine specialists. These professionals collaborate to provide comprehensive diagnostics, personalized treatment plans, and post-procedural care, ensuring the highest level of expertise in addressing complex neurodegenerative conditions and optimizing patient outcomes.

The success and safety of stem cell treatment for Alzheimer's depend heavily on the neurological expertise available at the clinic. In Mexico City, leading centers boast multidisciplinary teams with specialized knowledge:

• Board-Certified Neurologists: These specialists are crucial for accurate diagnosis, evaluating the progression of Alzheimer's disease, and monitoring neurological function before, during, and after stem cell therapy. They oversee the patient's overall brain health.
• Neurosurgeons: If stem cells are administered directly into the brain (intracerebral injection) or the spinal canal (intrathecal injection), a highly skilled neurosurgeon is essential to perform these procedures safely and precisely, minimizing risks to the delicate nervous system.
• Regenerative Medicine Specialists: These experts focus on the science and application of stem cells. They have in-depth knowledge of different cell types, their properties, optimal dosages, and administration techniques for specific conditions like Alzheimer's.
• Neuropsychologists: Instrumental in conducting comprehensive cognitive assessments to accurately diagnose the extent of cognitive impairment and track improvements post-treatment. They also provide cognitive rehabilitation strategies.
• Neurophysiologists: Specialists who use techniques like EEG (electroencephalography) and evoked potentials to study brain activity and nerve function, helping to assess treatment impact on neurological pathways.
• Specialized Nurses and Therapists: Nurses with experience in neurological care and regenerative medicine assist during procedures and provide essential post-treatment care. Physical, occupational, and speech therapists are often part of the rehabilitation team, supporting functional recovery.

This collective expertise ensures a holistic approach to Alzheimer's care, from precise diagnosis to advanced treatment and rehabilitation.